Insulin 100IU

Insulin 100IU is a medication that is used to treat diabetes, a condition in which the body is unable to produce or effectively use insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. This medication is a synthetic form of insulin that is administered through injection.

There are several types of insulin available, which differ in their onset, duration, and intensity of action. Insulin 100IU is a rapid-acting insulin, which means that it begins to work within minutes after injection and reaches its peak effect within about 1-2 hours. The duration of action is typically 3-4 hours, which makes it a suitable choice for controlling blood sugar levels after meals.

Insulin 100IU is prescribed to people with type 1 diabetes, a condition in which the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, and to people with type 2 diabetes who require insulin therapy to control their blood sugar levels. Insulin therapy is typically started when other measures, such as lifestyle changes and oral medications, have failed to achieve adequate blood sugar control.

The dosage of insulin 100IU is individualized based on several factors, including the patient’s weight, level of physical activity, dietary habits, and other medical conditions. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions carefully to achieve optimal blood sugar control and avoid the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar).

Insulin 100IU is administered through subcutaneous injection, which involves inserting a needle into the fatty tissue under the skin. It can be injected into several areas of the body, including the abdomen, thighs, upper arms, and buttocks. Some people prefer to use insulin pens, which are pre-filled with a specific dose of insulin and have a replaceable needle, while others use syringes and vials.

Like all medications, insulin 100IU can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Common side effects include injection site reactions, such as redness, swelling, or itching, as well as hypoglycemia, which can cause symptoms such as sweating, shakiness, confusion, and dizziness. Rare but serious side effects include allergic reactions, lipodystrophy (thickening or thinning of the skin at the injection site), and diabetic ketoacidosis (a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by high levels of ketones in the blood).